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Mediterranean Sea - Wikipedia
The Mediterranean Sea covers an area of about 2,500,000 km2 (970,000 sq mi), [2] representing 0.7% of the global ocean surface; it includes fifteen marginal seas, including the Aegean, Adriatic, Tyrrhenian, and Marmara.

Mediterranean Sea | Facts, History, Islands, & Countries | Britannica
Mediterranean Sea, an intercontinental sea that stretches from the Atlantic Ocean on the west to Asia on the east and separates Europe from Africa. It has often been called the incubator of Western civilization.

Mediterranean Sea - WorldAtlas
The Mediterranean Sea is the 10th-largest sea in the world between Southern Europe and Northern Africa and accounting for 0.7% of the global ocean area.

Mediterranean seas - Wikipedia
Mediterranean seas In oceanography, a mediterranean sea (/ ˌmɛdɪtəˈreɪniən / MED-ih-tə-RAY-nee-ən) is a mostly enclosed sea that has limited exchange of water with outer oceans and whose water circulation is dominated by salinity and temperature differences rather than by winds or tides. [1][2] The eponymous Mediterranean Sea, for ...

Mediterranean Sea - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Mediterranean Sea is the body of water that separates Europe, Africa and Asia. The Mediterranean Sea is connected to the Atlantic Ocean by a narrow passage called the Strait of Gibraltar.

Mediterranean Sea - New World Encyclopedia
The Mediterranean Sea, a sea of the Atlantic Ocean, lies between the continents of Eurasia and Africa enclosed almost completely by land. It is bounded on the north by Europe, on the south by Africa, and on the east by Asia; and it joins with the Atlantic Ocean through the Strait of Gibraltar only eight miles (13 kilometers) wide and 1,050 feet (320 meters) deep. The surface area of the ...

Mediterranean Sea - Geology, Climate, Biodiversity | Britannica
Mediterranean Sea - Geology, Climate, Biodiversity: A submarine ridge between the island of Sicily and the African coast with a sill depth of about 1,200 feet (365 metres) divides the Mediterranean Sea into western and eastern parts. The western part in turn is subdivided into three principal submarine basins. The Alborán Basin is east of Gibraltar, between the coasts of Spain and Morocco ...

Map of the Mediterranean Sea - GIS Geography
Step into the geography of the Mediterranean Sea. Positioned between Europe, Africa, and Asia, explore with our Mediterranean Sea map.

Large detailed map of Mediterranean Sea with cities
Description: This map shows where Mediterranean Sea is located on the World map. Mediterranean Sea countries, islands, cities, towns, ports, airports, rivers ...

Mediterranean Sea Maps | Maps of Mediterranean Sea - World Maps
Oceans Atlantic Ocean Pacific Ocean Indian Ocean Arctic Ocean Southern Ocean Seas Adriatic Sea Aegean Sea Arabian Sea Baltic Sea Bering Sea Black Sea Caribbean Sea Sea of Japan Mediterranean Sea North Sea Red Sea South China Sea Yellow Sea Bays, Gulfs and Straits Gulf of Aden Bay of Bengal Bay of Biscay Chesapeake Bay English Channel Bay of ...

 

 

Dining & Culinary Highlights in Salina
  • Ristorante Mamma Santina
    Traditional family-run establishment set on a picturesque terrace, celebrated for fresh seafood and authentic home-style Aeolian recipes.
    Featured Foods: Signature herb-infused pasta (pasta alle erbe), grilled swordfish, and garden-grown seasonal vegetable antipasti.
  • Capofaro Locanda & Malvasia Restaurant
    A resort dining destination nestled among Malvasia vineyards, blending gourmet Mediterranean cooking with estate-grown produce.
    Featured Foods: Seafood crudo, house-made ancient grain breads, local caper preparations, and estate Malvasia dessert wine.
  • La Locanda del Postino
    Charming dining space offering seaside garden views and traditional regional cuisine focused on raw quality ingredients.
    Featured Foods: Fresh catch of the day, seasonal Mediterranean vegetables, and Sicilian wines by the glass.
  • Paperò al Glicine
    Casual, scenic spot in Rinella near the black sand beach, famous across the island for authentic Sicilian granita.
    Featured Foods: Ricotta granita with brioche, mulberry slush, lemon granita, and coffee slush with cream.

 

Explore Salina: Map & Highlights
Monte Porri Fossa delle Felci Pollara Malfa Santa Marina Lingua Rinella
Interactive Island Map of Salina, Sicily
  • 📍 Pollara Beach & Cliffs
    Dramatic volcanic amphitheater and cove famous for sunset views and its starring role in the film Il Postino.
  • 📍 Malfa Village
    A charming north-coast village surrounded by Malvasia vineyards, boutique wineries, and whitewashed houses.
  • 📍 Santa Marina Salina
    The primary port town featuring a lively main street lined with boutique shops, cafes, and historic 18th-century churches.
  • 📍 Lingua Salt Lagoon & Lighthouse
    Home to the ancient Roman salt pan, a scenic coastal lighthouse, and renowned seaside granita shops.
  • 📍 Rinella Black Sand Beach
    A picturesque southern fishing village featuring a natural black sand bay and underwater volcanic fumaroles nearby.

 

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Culture & Traditions of Salina

  • Festa di San Lorenzo (Malfa): An annual August celebration honoring Malfa's patron saint with seaside processions, traditional music, and fireworks over the water.
  • Sagra del Cappero (Festival of the Caper): Held every June in Pollara, celebrating Salina's world-famous salted capers with local culinary tastings, folk dances, and cultural events.
  • Malvasia D.O.C. Winemaking: A centuries-old viticultural heritage of drying sweet Malvasia grapes on straw mats (passito) along terraced volcanic hillsides.
  • Festa della Madonna del Terzito: A deeply spiritual pilgrimage to the Sanctuary in Valdichiesa, drawing islanders across Salina to celebrate the island's protector.
  • Traditional Maritime Gastronomy: Culinary customs centered around fresh seafood, pane cunzato (seasoned island bread), and locally harvested wild herbs passed down through generations.

 

History of Salina

  • 4th Millennium BCE (Neolithic Era): Early human settlements emerged, driven by the island's fertile volcanic soil and fresh water springs, which made Salina an agricultural hub compared to neighboring islands.
  • 4th–3rd Century BCE (Hellenistic Period): Greeks settled near Santa Marina, establishing agricultural trade and utilizing the island’s natural salt pan (*salina*) at Lingua, which gave the island its modern name.
  • 1st Century BCE – 4th Century CE (Roman Era): Salina flourished under Roman rule as a commercial center for sea salt production, Malvasia wine manufacturing, and maritime trade routes in the Tyrrhenian Sea.
  • 1560s (Arab Pirate Raids & Depopulation): Frequent devastation by Ottoman corsairs, including Barbarossa, temporarily forced inhabitants to abandon coastal villages for safer inland refuges like Valdichiesa.
  • 1867 (Autonomy & Emigration Era): Salina separated administratively from Lipari. Soon after, the late 19th-century phylloxera epidemic devastated local vineyards, triggering mass emigration to Australia and the Americas.
  • 2000 (UNESCO World Heritage Designation): Recognized alongside the other Aeolian Islands as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its unique volcanic landscape and cultural significance.

 

Archipelago Guide

All 7 Aeolian Islands

1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Tap any numbered pointer on the map to see details
  • 1. Lipari Aeolian Castle citadel and Archaeological Museum showcasing deep ancient Mediterranean history.
  • 2. Stromboli Nighttime volcano boat tours to view eruptions down the Sciara del Fuoco slope.
  • 3. Salina Dramatic sunsets at Pollara cove, Malvasia wine tasting, and green twin peaks.
  • 4. Vulcano Natural sulfur mud baths (Baia di Levante) and hiking to the summit of the Great Crater.
  • 5. Panarea Cala Junco bay, prehistoric village remnants, and surrounding uninhabited islets.
  • 6. Salina Prehistoric Capo Graziano, La Canna sea stack pinnacle, and Grotta del Bue Marino cave.
  • 7. Alicudi Unspoiled island tranquility navigated exclusively via stone paths and pack mules.

 

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